Recall questions beef inspectors
By:
Ashley J. Cerasaro
Editorial, Tennessee Journalist
“It’s really closing the barn door after
the cows left.”
That’s what Jean Halloran, director of food
policy initiatives at Consumers Union, said about the largest beef
recall in U.S. history, which is affecting 30 school systems
across Tennessee.
Halloran is exactly right.
The recall affects beef products that came from
Westland/Hallmark Meat Co. in California dating back to Feb. 1,
2006. Officials investigating the charges against Westland believe
most of the meat has already been eaten.
The U.S.
Department of Agriculture says it will work with distributors
to determine how much meat remains. It’s a shame it wasn’t
so eager to conduct thorough inspections to prevent tainted meat
from being distributed to the public in the first place.
According to Wayne Pacelle, president of the Humane
Society, the USDA still permits slaughterhouses to process downer
cows into meat despite federal regulations that discourage it
because of the heightened risk of contamination from E. coli, salmonella
or mad cow disease.
The USDA’s only stipulation is that downer
cows can only be slaughtered with an inspector’s approval.
It must be fairly easy to get an inspector’s
approval because USDA Undersecretary for Food Safety Dick Raymond
says USDA inspectors were at Westland slaughterhouses continuously.
Maybe the inspectors were taking a break while the
Humane Society secretly taped two Westland employees kicking, shocking
and forcing water down the throats of animals too sick or injured
to walk into the slaughterhouse on their own.
Here’s an idea – the USDA should hire
the Humane Society to monitor slaughterhouses. They seem to be more
thorough in their investigations than the USDA’s own inspectors.
Besides, this isn’t the first time potentially
contaminated food has been taken out of our schools.
In March 1997, 153 cases of hepatitis A were reported
in Calhoun County, Mich., and 151 of the cases were students or
staff of schools in four different school districts. As a result,
the USDA ordered the state agencies to contact school districts
to place an immediate hold on unused products.
In February, cans of beans were pulled out of Tennessee
schools because of a botulism scare.
The USDA should be commended for placing timely
holds on potentially contaminated unused products, but this doesn’t
help those individuals who already ingested the products. One way
to prevent contamination of food products is by prosecuting companies
that are caught purposely engaging in unsafe handling of food products
or sources.
Deputy District Attorney Glenn Yabuno of San Bernardino,
Calif., says prosecutors are investigating whether Westland’s
business practices violated any state or local laws.
Westland should be prosecuted fittingly, if not
for violating state or local laws, for animal abuse. Prosecution
may serve as a deterrent to other companies engaging in unsafe handling
practices.
Pacelle hopes the Humane Society’s exposure
of the Westland employees will bring attention to downer cattle,
and he hopes it will prompt lawmakers to pass pending legislation
in the House and Senate to keep downer cows out of the food supply.
Now Pacelle is thinking proactively.
Sen. Herb Kohl, chairman of a Senate Appropriations
subcommittee, has taken Pacelle’s concerns seriously. Kohl
and other subcommittee members told the USDA on Feb. 28 that changes
need to be made to the Agriculture Department’s meat inspection
program – beginning with the elimination of downer cows from
the food supply.
Keeping downer cattle out of the food supply
isn’t going to solve all food contamination problems, but
it’s a start – and it’s one less source of contamination
we’ll have to worry about.
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